From the website
http://davenportgrandjury.wordpress.com .
December 1, 2009
This is an update and message to all concerned scholars
regarding the case
of our colleague Scott DeMuth.
Scott is currently
out of jail, back in school, and awaiting trial. We are
mounting a support
campaign from the academic community and the general
public so that he will
have the resources necessary for a solid defense.
RELEVANT FACTS:
On November 17, 2009, Scott DeMuth was jailed for contempt of court, since
he
refused to answer questions posed to him by a federal grand jury in
Davenport, Iowa. They were interested in questioning him about his knowledge
of an unsolved Animal Liberation Front action in 2004 at the University of
Iowa. At the time, Scott was only 17 years old and was a resident of the
Twin
Cities (Minnesota). Scott is a University of Minnesota graduate student
and
Dakota language student whose research focuses on liberation struggles
and
social movements in the U.S. and globally.' In his work, he has
researched
and/or interviewed numerous activists from Native American
struggles for
sovereignty and land, and environmental and animal liberation
movements in
the U.S. The grand jury was interested in asking him to divulge
the names of
activists, which would violate the confidentiality agreements
that he made
with his research participants.
Scott took a principled stand against the
grand jury's fishing expedition,
and instead decided to go to jail rather
than be party to what many
attorneys and the American Bar Association (ABA)
view as a dangerous
practice that deprives people of basic constitutional
freedoms. But it gets
worse. Two days later (November 19, 2009) Scott was
charged with conspiracy
under the Animal Enterprise Terrorism Act (AETA) of
2006. This indictment
came just one day before the statute of limitations was
to expire and was
rushed through to freeze the statute of limitations, with
the intent of
buying the state time to issue additional future indictments.
These legal
maneuvers are indicative of an investigation that has gone
nowhere, and
prosecutors who are desperate to locate members of the Animal
Liberation
Front, no matter what legal acrobatics are required.
REGARDING GRAND JURIES:
The federal grand jury is a legal proceeding used
to investigate possible
organized criminal activity rather than a specific
crime. It is held in
secrecy, and does not grant rights to representation or
the right to obtain
transcripts of the proceedings to those subpoenaed: those
served with a
subpoena face only a federal prosecutor and 16-23 jurors who
are not
screened for bias. Federal grand juries are used not to prove guilt,
but to
coercively extract evidence without due process from third parties
under
threat of imprisonment. They have a history of being used to intimidate
and
suppress movements for social change.
REGARDING SCHOLARLY RIGHTS:
The American Sociological Association's Code of Ethics states:
Section
11.01:
"Sociologists have an obligation to protect confidential information
and not
allow information gained in confidence from being used in ways that
would
unfairly compromise research participants, students, employees,
clients, or
others."
Section 11.06:
"Sociologists do not disclose
confidential, personally identifiable
information concerning their research
participants, other recipients of
their service which is obtained during the
course of their work."
This scholar-research participant confidentiality
is the bedrock of academic research and without it the public would lose trust
in scholars seeking important information (concerning, for example, social
histories or institutional discrimination practices), leading to the
incalculable loss of invaluable data for community preservation, public policy,
and university teaching purposes. Scott is being charged with conspiracy for
invoking his constitutional rights and heeding to professional codes of conduct.
REGARDING THE AETA:
More than 160 non-governmental organizations
opposed the passage of the AETA. The opposition includes such influential groups
as the National Lawyers Guild, American Civil Liberties Union (belatedly), New
York City Bar Association and other bar associations, Natural Resources Defense
Council, Humane Society of the U.S., and American Society for Prevention of
Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA).
Problems with AETA:
- is excessively broad
and vague and imposes disproportionately harsh penalties
- brands animal
advocates as "terrorists" and denies them equal protection under the law
-
brands civil disobedience as "terrorism" and imposes severe penalties
- has a
chilling effect on all forms of protest by endangering free speech and assembly
- interferes with investigation of federal law violations by animal enterprises
- detracts from prosecution of real terrorism against the American people
For more information on AETA, visit
www.equaljusticealliance.org
In the meantime, here's what you can do:
Contact David Pellow at
dpellow@umn.edu for more information
or to send
statements of support.
Please send polite letters to the
following individuals requesting that they
work to dismiss all charges
against Scott, protect academic freedom and
integrity, and denounce the
Animal Enterprise Terrorism Act:
U.S. District Judge John A. Jarvey
United States Courthouse
131 East 4th Street
Davenport, Iowa 52801
U.S. Attorney Nicholas Klinefeldt
United States Courthouse
131 East
4th Street
Davenport, Iowa 52801
Assistant U.S. Attorney Cliff
Cronk
United States Courthouse�-
131 East 4th Street
Davenport, Iowa
52801
Representative Keith Ellison-
2100 Plymouth Avenue North
Minneapolis, MN 55411
Student activist indicted, released
A federal judge in Iowa ordered the release of indicted University of
Minnesota graduate student Scott Demuth on Monday.
Published: 12/01/2009
Against FBI recommendations, a federal judge in Iowa ordered the
release of indicted University of Minnesota graduate student Scott
Demuth on Monday.
The indictment came Nov. 18 after a grand jury in Davenport, Iowa
subpoenaed DeMuth and fellow activist Carrie Feldman in relation to
vandalism at the University of Iowa in 2004. The group Animal Liberation
Front claimed responsibility for breaking into the University of Iowa's
psychology department, doing hundreds of thousands of dollars in damage
and destroying research, as well as freeing rats and mice, according to
the group's Web site.
The group Earth Warriors are OK!, which advocates for political
prisoners, including DeMuth, believes the judge made the correct choice.
'What the government was arguing was completely spurious, and I think
the judge recognized that,' group member Natalia Shulkin said.
The FBI supplied evidence allegedly linking DeMuth to the vandalism,
including a lock pick and a journal found during the Republican National
Convention in St. Paul.
According to the release order, DeMuth can engage in graduate study
at the University but must wear a GPS device, turn in his passport and
any firearms permits and must report to a probation office weekly, among
other sanctions.