An Unnatural Order: Discovering the Roots of our
Domination of Nature and Each Other ~ Continued
By Jim Mason
Animals intrigued human beings with
their size, speed, strength, habits and other features. They were believed
to have powers humans did not. For primal humans - especially those with
the flowering mind, consciousness and culture of modern Homo sapiens about
45,000 years ago - the animals in their foraging lands were the most
impressive, the most fascinating living beings in the world. Measured in
terms of the amount of human wonder they caused, animals were the most
wonderful things out there in the world. The primal relationship with the
powers of the living world was more of a partnership in which human beings
had interactions and a strong sense of interdependence with them.
Other things in nature impressed us, too, like dark forests,
violent
storms, rivers swollen by flood waters. Yet animals impressed us in ways
that the rest of nature could not. Why animals? Why do animals figure so
centrally to the process of mind formation? Why isn't the child moved by
stuffed plants and figures of trees and rocks? Animals, like us, move
freely; and they are more obviously like people than are trees, rivers and
other things in nature. Animals have eyes, ears, hair, and other organs
like us; and they sleep, eat, defecate, copulate, give birth, play, fight,
die and carry on many of the same activities of life that we do. Somewhat
similar to us yet somewhat different, animals forced comparisons,
categories, and conclusions. Animals made us think. Animals drove and
shaped human intelligence. They are fascinating to watch. Of all the
things in nature, then, animals stand out most in ways needed by the
developing brain/mind. Animals are active, noisy, colorful characters -
all of which makes them most informative. In contrast, the rest of nature
is background - relatively amorphous, still, inscrutable, and not much
help to the budding
brain/mind, whether that of the species or the
individual.
As movers of the mind, thought and feeling, animals are very strong
stuff to human beings. No wonder our ancestors believed they had souls and
powers.